Godwit/Kuaka by Ralph Hotere

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Godwit/Kuaka

Godwit/Kuaka

Artist

Ralph Hotere
Production Date

1977
Medium

enamel on board
Size

2400 x 18000 mm
Credit

Chartwell Collection, Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki, gift of Auckland International Airport Ltd, 1997
Accession Number

C1997/1/1/1-15
Accession Date

17 Oct 1996
Department

New Zealand Art
Classification

Painting
Collection

Chartwell
Subjects

godwits, text, handwriting, abstraction
Chartwell Notes

Ralph Hotere's magnificent work, Godwit/Kuaka, 1977, lacquer on hardboard, was on show when the Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tamaki re-opened to the public in 2011 following a major re-development project. Accompanying the work at the time in the new exhibition space and carrying the work into the future is the voice of the artist himself, as he is heard reciting the Godwit/Kuaka chant.

With Leyton Glen as the sound recordist, Hotere recorded the chant around 2010 and for the viewer of the work, it is an opportunity to bring the words of the poem to life. It was a chant that Ralph Hotere heard his father recite numerous times – a poem of welcome as well as an introduction to the history of Te Aupouri.

Hotere’s voice accompanying the work is a privilege and adds to its ongoing significance. Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki curator Ron Brownson was able to also ensure the recording was present when the work toured later to the City Gallery Wellington where it was also warmly received. Later in 2018, it returned on show at the Auckland Art Gallery.

Commissioned originally by Auckland International Airport for the Arrivals Hall of the Jean Batten Terminal Building in 1977, the work entered the Chartwell Collection, underwent a substantial restoration and has become a much loved favourite for visitors to the Auckland Art Gallery.

In 2020 and 2021 Godwit/Kuaka has travelled to the Dunedin Public Art Gallery (14 November 2020 - 28 February 2021) and Christchurch Art Gallery Te Puna o Waiwhetū (26 March 2021 - 5 July 2021).

Due to the scale of the 18 metre mural (2400 x 18000), viewers are encouraged to walk along the full length of the painting, feeling the sense of the journey of life through the symbol of the kuaka - a bar-tailed godwit which undertakes an unparalleled flight between New Zealand and Alaska.

At the centre of the mural are stencilled the words from the ancient Maori chant:

Ruia, ruia, opea opea, tahia tahia

Kia hemo ake
Ko te kaka koakoa
Kia herea mai
Te kawai koroki

Kia tata mai
I roto i tana pukorokoro whaikaro
He kuaka
He kuaka marangaranga

Kotahi manu
I tau ki te tahuna
Tau atu
Tau atu
Kua tau mai

Scattering, gathering, forming a single unit

Death/exhaustion rises up
It is the rope, koakoa (the cry of the bird)
Binding you here to me
The cry/chattering of the flock.

Come close together
From inside its throat - a marauding party
A godwit
A godwit that hovers

One bird
Has settled on the sand bank
it has settled over there
it has settled over there
They have settled here

From Kriselle Baker's essay on the Godwit/Kuaka Mural, published by Ron Sang Publications. Baker thanks Te Whanaupani Thompson (Nga Puhi/Ngati Wai) whose help proved invaluable with the translation of this poem.